วันเสาร์ที่ 30 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Souvenir Shopping - Buying Carvings, Textiles, and Baskets in Kenya and Tanzania

Souvenirs and memories go hand in hand and collecting something unique from every country that you visit is a memorable and pleasurable experience. Travelers will find many souvenirs to take because the entire continent of Africa is a rich wealth of handicrafts.

Here are some unique things that you can pick up from Kenya and Tanzania on your trip. Always keep your shopping in such a way so that you can easily pack your bags and get back with minimal baggage.

Textiles

In Kenya and Tanzania, the best things to pick up are small artifacts and wooden carvings made out of ebony. The local people make small wooden carvings of the animals that inhabit the continent and these are unique in their own way. The Makonde carvings are famous worldwide and they are made by the Masai Mara tribe. You can get several household things like candle sticks, pepper shakers, knife holders, paper weights, cups and plates, spoons, and also wooden chalices. These people are excellent with their hands and are skilled craftsmen. Things carved in ebony that are small and can cost you little more, but if you are planning to buy a large item, then you will have to shell out several hundreds of dollars.

The Wakamba tribe from Mombassa also has specialty carvings and they make a huge variety of carvings. The main type of wood that is used for the carvings are ebony and mahogany. Other items you can consider picking up are blankets that are hand embroidered, printed clothes, kaftans, scarves, traditional baskets and beaded jewelry.

Souvenir Shopping - Buying Carvings, Textiles, and Baskets in Kenya and Tanzania

About Author:
Pauline Go is an online leading expert in the traveling industry. She also offers top quality articles like :
South Africa Traditional Foods, Ancient Egypt Gods

วันศุกร์ที่ 29 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Antimicrobial in Textile Industry

As far as health-related professions are concerned, protection from pathogens is a growing concern, and textiles with antimicrobial properties are becoming more desirable. Fungi or similar other insects are responsible for lethal infections and allergic reactions. Despite the production of antimicrobial textile products; three inherent problems remain:

* Demonstration of efficacy,

Textiles

* Claiming efficacy in a manner that does not invite legal challenge and,

* Maintaining efficacy over the lifetime of the textile and through generations of microbial challenges.

These problems might be restated as how to test and present the results of the testing, how to make the effect durable, and how to avoid microbial resistance to the treatment. These problems combine so that in spite of the obvious commercial and advertising potential, effective, durable, inexpensive, and safe biocidal textiles are not widely available in the market. It is of note that one promising compound which has been appearing commercially in a variety of products has just encountered its first resistant organism
Antimicrobial Technologies in Textiles:

Whether the performance or technical fabric is ultimately used outdoors, indoors, or on the body challenges such as microbial control, moisture management, odor control, elasticity, and even softness are prevalent. These challenges offer new opportunities to wisely seek technologies to address those needs whether you are looking for a single or combination of features.

This discussion will address the considerations important in choosing the right finishes for your customers performance needs, i.e. durability, ease of application, safety, and ultimate end-use performance requirements. Consumers needs drive the product value chain and features of value make the margin difference for marketplace success.

The inherent properties of the textile fibres provide room for the growth of micro-organisms. Besides, the structure of the substrates and the chemical processes may induce the growth of microbes. Humid and warm environment still aggravate the problem. Infestation by microbes cause cross infection by pathogens and development odour where the fabric is worn next to skin. In addition, the staining and loss of the performance properties of textile substrates are the results of microbial attack. Basically, with a view to protect the wearer and the textile substrate itself antimicrobial finish is applied to textile materials.

Historical Account:

During World War II, when cotton fabrics were used extensively for tentage, tarpaulins and truck covers, these fabrics needed to be protected from rotting caused by microbial attack. This was particularly a problem in the South Pacific campaigns, where much of the fighting took place under jungle like conditions. During the early 1940 s, the US army Quartermaster Crops collected and compiled data on fungi, yeast and algae isolated from textiles in tropical and subtropical areas throughout the world. Cotton duck, webbing and other military fabrics were treated with mixtures of chlorinated waxes, copper and antimony salts that stiffened the fabrics and gave them a peculiar odour. At the time, potential polluting effects of the application of, these materials and toxicity-related issue were not a major consideration. After World War II, and as late as the mid-to-late 1950.s fungicides used on cotton fabrics were compounds such as 8-hydroxygiunoline salts, copper naphthenate, copper ammonium fluoride and chlorinated phenals.

What Are Microbes?

Microbes are the tiniest creatures not seen by the naked eye. They include a variety of micro-organisms like Bacteria, Fungi, Algae and viruses. Bacteria are uni-cellular organisms which grow very rapidly under warmth and moisture. Further, sub divisions in the bacteria family are Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus), Gram negative (E-Coli), spore bearing or non spore bearing type. Some specific types of bacteria are pathogenic and cause cross infection. Fungi, molds or mildew are complex organisms with slow growth rate. They stain the fabric and deteriorate the performance properties of the fabrics. Fungi are active at a pH level of 6.5. Algae are typical micro organisms which are either fungal or bacterial. Algae require continuous sources of water and sun light to grow and develop darker stains on the fabrics

Copyright © 2008

Antimicrobial in Textile Industry

Read more on Antimicrobial products

Fibre2Fashion.com-Leading B2B Portal and Marketplace of Global Textile, Apparel Fashion & Retail Industry, Also Provides complete information on Textile Dyeing Market through Articles, News and Events.

วันพุธที่ 27 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Decorating Your Bedroom in Different Way

In these hectic days, you look up to the bedroom at the end of the work. This is the place, which always gives comfort to a disturbed mind and body. Bedroom is a place where you look forward to relaxing. No place gets as private as your bedroom. Therefore, you can get any type of designing and decorating for yourself. You are free to choose your own textiles, your own combination of the color-scheme and the furniture.

If you like to go for some excitement, then you can choose the hot colors like red, turquoises, or brown. These have an elegant look when coupled with accessories in white. On the other hand, if you want to have tranquility then the best shades would be light green and blue. However, these colors can have a wintry look. So, again go back to the warmer looking colors to set the tone right. While doing this let the cloth items in your bedroom are of such colors.

Textiles

As far as the natural colors are concerned, light brown and cream colors can really do the job for you. You can add more to it by having some wooden items and item that are green in color. This can give you the perfect balance between natural and the modern accessories.

Some of us are more 'bold'. These people can go with paints like yellow strips and red boxes. Intense pink is also preferable for this type of appeal. However, do not forget that a bedroom is a place to relax, a place where you should feel quiet and away from the world. A bedroom is a place where you should feel secluded to get a good time's rest. Therefore, do not try to get too bold with colors at least in this room of your house.

There are some other aspects too which you need to pay attention while decorating your bedroom. These can be the furniture, textiles, and accessories. Let us get to these one by one. Textiles are the core of a bedroom. Your bedspreads, curtains, pillow covers, cushions, carpets etc. reflect your attitude. So, choose your textiles wisely. You should be so cozy that you will want to get into them moment you see them. There are items available in the market that will not only give you the comfort, but also the luxury of owning them.

Second in this list is the furniture. Other than the textiles, it is the furniture that you use the most.
What will be the place of your footwear, clothing - formal or causal, and other useful items, but in the cupboards of your bedroom? If you get custom furniture intelligently made, you can store all the things in the least possible space. You can also exercise your own creative skills if you want the furniture your own way.

Finally, what accessories you add to your bedroom is equally important. Mirrors, candles smartly placed to reflect the light could add to the atmosphere. Custom made throwaway boxes can help in storing the trash. In addition, if you are environment-aware use eco-friendly items.

Decorating Your Bedroom in Different Way

Terrys Fabrics specialize in the distribution of blinds, roller blinds, roman blinds and Vertical Blinds within the UK.

วันอังคารที่ 26 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Apparel And Textile

Today, we are living in the 21st century. In the modern era, soothing and contemporary clothes or dresses have become the essential part of fashion. This is the reason textiles and apparel industries are getting popular and manufacturing innovative range of clothes like trousers, shirts, T-shirts, skirts, mini skirts, top, jeans, silk saree, Egyptian silk saree, woven silk saree, handmade silk sarees, kaanchi silk saree, hand woven silk saree, Indian silk saree, bridals silk saree, embroidered silk saree, kundan saree, gold embroidered silk saree, fancy silk saree, wedding silk saree, georgette saree, party wears, embroidered garments, night suits, gowns, etc as per the market trend. With the passage of time this industry has gained popularity and engaged in producing beautiful colored, designed and eye-catching clothes.

In fact, 'Apparel and Textiles' covers closely the textiles industries that produce yarn, thread, fabric and a comprehensive variety of other textiles products to be used by individuals and businesses. Some of the products manufactured in this industry include household items that comprises of carpets and rugs; towels, curtains, and sheets; cord and twine; furniture and automotive upholstery; industrial belts and fire hoses. It has created a niche across the globe. Because fashion has added new wings to it, this industry is seeing a bloated expansion everyday. If we analyze the presence of this industry in present context, we will find that manufacturers, exporters and suppliers of textiles or clothes are expanding their business at large. And this is all because of new trends in fashion.

Textiles

Due to new trends and fashions in this sphere, textile and apparel industries are rapidly modernizing and adopting state-of-the-art machineries and market strategies for the promotion of produced products. Keeping in mind the new fashions and trends, such kind of products are manufactured by them. However this industry is transforming very fast, and no doubt that it will be the prominent upcoming markets worldwide. This market has never shown any sign of slump. This industry is continuously developing cutting edge products. For an instance some companies are producing textiles developed from fibers that are made of recycled materials. They are using modern technologies and machineries for increasing their production and fulfilling the demands of customers. Computer-controlled equipment aid in many functions, such as design, pattern making, and cutting. Efficient machineries and designers are the integral part of these industries. Apparel and textile industries always endeavor to produce splendid range of clothes or products with attractive designs and shapes

Apparel And Textile

You Can Get Information About Exporters and Suppliers of Textile and Textile Accessories From The Following URL: http://www.tradeget.com/companies/C2/apparel_textile_and_accessories.html

วันจันทร์ที่ 25 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

The Birth of Pot Holders

A pot holder is used to protect a non-fireproof surface against a hot kitchen crockery or used to hold hot pots to avoid burning the hands. They are an item that many of us take for granted in the kitchen until we cannot find them when needed. Some holders are largely decorative, but most are made of dense fabrics having a heat protective layer. Felted wool or other natural textiles can work very well to protect hands or tables also. Weaving holders is a popular craft with a rich history.

The birth of the first holder dates back to time immemorial when man first discovered fire and realized that if touched with bare hands, it could cause severe burns to the skin. Initially, animal hides were brought to use as simple pot holders to transfer hot earthen pots from the kitchen to the eating place. Decades later, the animal hides were replaced by rags and torn out clothing materials for serving.

Textiles

Pioneers of the early ages discovered that quilting blocks could be used as handy and much more presentable holders. By the 1920s, the rags were replaced by flimsy textiles made with knitted lace, making them very similar to the flapper dresses of that era. In the 1930s, pot holders were crocheted and designed whimsically with animals, faces, flowers, fruits, leaves and even cars. Soon after, by the 1940s, towels, tablecloths, curtains, canisters and aprons also evolved in to the matching set with them. Now, the women were spending more and more time thinking of decorative ideas about their everyday kitchen items.

Replicating the idea of protecting the hands against burns, aprons were also introduced into the kitchen world in the 1950s. Women enthusiastically knitted, crocheted, decorated, quilted, embroidered, and sewed stunningly creative, but sometimes quirky, pot holders and aprons. They were found to follow directions found in women magazines during that era. However, many created their own designs. In course of time, holders began to evolve with speed and many new and safer textiles were introduced. They were even decorated for various holidays and seasons. Around the mid 1960s, handfuls of holders were found in every kitchen and linen closet.

However, these handy cloth-made holders lost their charm in the following years by considerable amounts. Safety with burns was implemented in almost all kitchen equipments especially in pressure cookers, hot pans and tea pots, making pot holders unnecessary in cooking safety. Instead, nowadays, silicone is being used for all sorts of kitchen implements, including pot holders because a silicone holder provides excellent protection for the counter or hand, can be stored in a small amount of space and cleaned in the dishwasher. But, in recent years, pot holders have become very popular with antique collectors. They are acquiring all vintage aprons and hot pot holders, framing them and selling for huge prices. They are unique mostly because of their handmade creativity and design. They no more are a set of overlooked kitchen items as they make a re-appearance as memoirs of the past of kitchens, adding a nostalgic feeling, plus a touch of whimsy to kitchens everywhere.

The Birth of Pot Holders

Pot Holder - It's a Useful Item for Homeowners!

วันศุกร์ที่ 15 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Cusco and Puno Handicrafts

A visit to Peru will demonstrate the great assortment of crafts and textiles, many of which come from the Cusco and Puno highlands. They are the result of centuries of historical development, with pre-Hispanic shapes abounding in combination with other symbols brought over by the Spaniards. Peruvian crafts and textiles have a unique and complex identity with a touch of innocence in their native art.

Styles of Pottery Design in Cusco and Puno

Textiles

The works of Peruvian artisans display weaving with a harmony of geometric designs, the cultural elements blending with the retalbo boxed scenes, miniature pictures of peasant life on carved gourds. Sculptures produced include stone, wood and gold and silver relics as well as many forms of pottery. The Inca tradition has heavily influenced the pottery of Cusco. The Inca Renaissance was a movement that helped to revitalize Cusco art and resulted in a great many pieces of pottery, including flower motifs, dishes and a variety of types of crockery. Another style of Cusco pottery is known as the grotesque tradition, a design created by Eriberto Merida and derived from the figurines in Quinua pottery. This style tends to display rough characters such as peasants and picture of Christ with facial features that are deformed and hands that are over sized.

A Load of Bull

One of Peru's most well-known pieces of pottery that is created by the artisans of Puno is a ceramic bull. It originated as a sacramental element during the branding of cattle ceremony. Shaped as a flask, the bull figure was used to hold something known as chiha, a mixture of the blood of cattle, which was then drunk by the high priest conducting the ceremony. Churches, country chapels and homes are also created by Puno potters and their humble designs are typically covered by a white glaze. In addition, potters include figurines and designs depicting dancers, musicians and different types of flora and fauna from the area around Lake Titicaca.

Textiles of Cusco and Puno

An important source of income for many mountain communities, including Cusco and nearby markets such as Pisac and Chinchero is the production of textiles. In these areas can be found a great number of weaving cooperatives and exhibitions of native textiles. Weavers have been creating textiles for many generations. The region from which the textile comes plays a large part in the color and quality of the designs and defining a personal and community identity.

The weaving display symbols that are visual metaphors of the relationship between the spiritual and world and the Quecha people. Cusco textiles are primary woven by hand from the wool of alpaca or sheep. The process starts with the yarn being spun by hand on drop-spindles and then colored using natural dyes from extracts from plants, insect larvae or mineral oxides. A loom is then used to weave. It may take up to several months to produce larger items such as shawls or ponchos. The weavers more often than not sell their pieces directly to the public, giving them an opportunity to discuss the significance of the design and symbolism and for the buyer to praise the work.

Each textile is a unique and beautifully made item and purchasing such textiles directly from the community serves to help the local economy and preserve local self-esteem as well as contribute to a tradition and culture that has remained unchanged for hundreds of years. If you are on a trip to Peru, be sure to include a visit to a handicrafts market in either the Cusco or Puno region to be amazed by the cultural legacy on display, and even have a chance to take a piece of it home with you.

Cusco and Puno Handicrafts

Gary Sargent is the Managing Director of the tour companies Escaped to Peru and Escaped to Latin America and has lived in South America for over 10 years. Gary is passionate about life here, the people, customs and places. Visit Gary's website for more Latin America travel advice or to book Latin American vacations.

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 14 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Asian Import - The Impact of Asian Imports On Global Trade

We are living in a community currently wherein practically all merchandise in our dwellings, around the street, and in each corporate office are a China import. Just how many objects have you seen with the "Made in China" tag on it? Even when it is a device North american retailers are selling, you may find that the production of the goods was executed offshore in China.

Enormous amounts of Chinese individuals are gainfully employed nowadays, because of the growth of business enterprise across the earth. Businesses from international locations have discovered an abundant supply of employees they can outsource their work to.

Textiles

Just what are some samples of typical China import items?
- Plastic materials
- Textiles
- Cloth
- Agricultural equipment
- Cooking ingredients (spices or herbs)
- Consumer electronics
- Kitchen goods
- Raw products for engineering
- Produce (fresh fruits and vegetables)

This list is in no way exhaustive, but it is a sign of your diverse makeup of China import market segments. You name it, there are suppliers in China for it.

The ability to practice marketplace buying and selling with China is incredibly essential to the prosperity with the entire world. If China were to go into economic downturn, the results for this could be suffered all over the rest from the globe.

And that may be incredibly true. Do you understand that if 1 day, China was to reduce the exporting of items to nations within the worldwide marketplace, the whole entire world would be affected? Several locations across the globe have grown completely dependent upon China import solutions to be able to retain their top quality of life.

And that may be why you'll see that the international network should tread very carefully to preserve manageable interactions using the Chinese language.

This of course isn't a terrible thing for Chinese suppliers, vendors, or wholesale distributors at all. On the flip side, a sudden halt in sales of deliveries to overseas buyers offshore would spell financial devastation for China as well. Trade embargoes with China would not be a wise strategy under any instances!

Many top financial specialists pointing to industry research, reviews and movements have observed that we are actually in a new financial bubble: Right now is the moment with the prominence of China import along with export market activities.

Without a doubt, China has obtained a leadership role as an economical powerhouse. China outperforms especially North America as the globe innovator concerning the volume of solutions other countries are importing from them.

So now may be a good time for ambitious entrepreneurs to actually do something and begin earning some considerable profits, benefiting from the thriving Chinese language economic climate. Maybe you'll be able to discover tips on how to start off your own personal China import / export enterprise.

Asian Import - The Impact of Asian Imports On Global Trade

Therefore, if you have been looking for additional resources with regards to China Import or you'd like to learn the ins and outs of managing an importing and exporting small business then go to www.importexporthomestudy.com and ask for the no fee insider report.

วันศุกร์ที่ 8 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

The Evolution of Tender Services in Pakistan

Pakistan's economy is the 27th largest economy in the world in terms of purchasing power, and the 48th largest in absolute dollar terms. Pakistan's economy mainly encompasses textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. The economy has suffered in the past from decades of a fast growing population and mixed levels of foreign investment. However, improvement in government policies aided by foreign investment and renewed access to global markets, have generated solid macroeconomic recovery in the last decade. Substantial macroeconomic reforms since 2000, most notably at privatizing the banking sector have helped the economy

Most macroeconomic reform projects are monitored by the government, so tenders are called to fulfill the requirements. The role of newspapers has always been very important since all the major tenders are published in daily newspapers. There are more then 100 newspapers in Pakistan. However for the contractors and suppliers it has always been a time consuming hard work to find their relevant tenders from several newspapers and still take the risk to miss the tender if the tender was published in some newspaper which they overlooked.

Textiles

In order to overcome this difficulty many tender information services started since 1954 in different cites of Pakistan. They served the purpose to provide relevant tender information to the contractors for development projects and it was because of the continuous efforts of these tender information providing companies that tenders worth billions of dollars were able to reach contractors to participate timely in the tenders thus giving a boost to the economic development of Pakistan.

The tenders were usually delivered by courier services, which due to unavoidable circumstances some times delivered late, resultantly the contractors missed their tenders again!In this scenario a few online tender information services started in Pakistan since 2004 which are providing tender information to their client through email and mobile alert. The subscribers can also access the tender of their required category on the web any were any time. In this way the chances of tender missing has reduced dramatically and now the contractors can timely respond to the tenders.In this regard these websites are contributing a lot in the economical development of Pakistan by providing relevant and timely tender information to their subscribers.

The Evolution of Tender Services in Pakistan

Dr. Irfan Ahmad is the Chief Editor of http://www.tenderserviceonline.com and CEO Tender Service Pakistan.He has twenty years of experience in providing tender information services to the clients. He has written two books on tendering by the name of "Managing Tender Business" and "Combating Procurement Frauds".

วันพุธที่ 6 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Information Technology and Textile Industry

Today, Information technology (IT) plays a vital role in the field of textile industry. Any manufacturing unit employs four Ms that is, Men, Material, Machine and of course Money. To get organizational success, managers need to focus on synchronizing all these factors and developing synergies with in and outside organizational operations. With the increased competition, companies are taking support of IT to enhance its Supply Chain Management (SCM) and using it as a competitive edge. In short, many textile companies are leveraging the technological power to adding value to their business.

Supply Chain Management includes: sourcing, procuring, converting, and all the logistic activities. It seeks to increase the transaction speed by exchanging data in real-time, reduce inventory, and increased sales volume by fulfilling customer requirements more efficiently and effectively.

Textiles

Why Textile Industries Need IT Support?

Lack of information on demand and supply aspects

Most of the decisions a manager takes are related to demand and supply issues. But unfortunately very few are able to get it, as a result decisions taken carries risk and uncertainty. Excess inventory is one of the most common problems faced by managers which further results in long cycle-time, outdated stock, poor sale, low rates, and reduction in order visibility and finally leads to customer dissatisfaction.

Long procurement time

In a traditional textile industry, procurement process takes a much longer time. So, the retailers need to forecast demand and identify consumption trends at a much earlier stage. Lack of clarity about future can either result in early stock out, delay or overstock.

Supply chain in-competency

With the urge for getting global, apparel and textiles are facing hurdles of inefficiency in carrying out various processes involved right from designing, developing samples, getting approval, manufacturing, dispatching to payment procedures. The total time taken can get extended to one year or even longer. If we calculate, production actually accounts for just ten to twenty percent of the total time. Rest of the time is taken for the information processing from one end to the other.

The trajectory of development of Information Technology has intersected every application in textile industry. From enhancing performance of textile manufacturing and tighter process control, IT has inserted intelligence at every node of textile supply chain.

Step into the global trade

It is a fact that a company going global is opened with lot of opportunities as well as threats in terms of competition, changing trends, and other environmental changes. It necessitates managing every kind of information efficiently and at much faster speed.

Interaction of Information Technology with Textile Supply Chain

Sharing of Information

Proper flow of information among supply chain member is very crucial. Such flow of information can influence the performance of overall supply chain operations. It includes data about customers and their demand, inventory status, production and promotion plan, shipment schedules, payment details, etc. Bar coding and Electronic data interchange are the two information technology tools which can facilitate information integration.
Bar coding facilitates recording of detailed data by converting it to electronic form and can be easily shared among members through EDI system. EDI with its high efficiency is able to replace the traditional ways of transmission like telephone, mail and even fax. EDI enables managers to analyze and apply it in their business decisions. It also helps in expediting order cycle that reduces investment in inventory. EDI based network enables Company to maintain quick response and closure relations with suppliers and customers, who are geographically dispersed. Manufacturers and retailers can share even new designs developed through CAD/CAM.

Supports planning and execution operations

Planning and coordination are very important issues in supply chain management. The next step after sharing information is planning which includes joint design and implementation for product introduction, demand forecasting and replenishment. Supply chain members decide their roles and responsibility which is coordinated through the IT system.

Various software tools like MRP, MRP-II, APSS facilitates planning and coordination between different functional areas within the organization.

Material Requirements Planning (MRP): It helps in managing manufacturing processes based on production planning and inventory control system. Proper implementation of MRP ensures availability of material for production and product for consumption at right time optimizes the level of inventory and helps in scheduling various activities. MRP system uses computer databases to store lead times and order quantity. MRP includes mainly three steps: first assessing the requirement of how many units of components is required to produce a final product; here it applies logic to implement Bill of Material (BOM) explosions. Second step includes deducting the stock in hand from gross to find out net requirement. Finally, scheduling manufacturing activities such that finished goods are available when required, assuming the lead time.

Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRPII) system is a logical extension of MRP system which covers the entire manufacturing function. This typically includes machine loading, scheduling, feedback and Software extension programmes in addition to material requirement planning. It provides the mechanism to evaluate the feasibility of a production schedule under a given set of constraints.

A textile company which has multipoint manufacturing and engaged in global business necessitates something more than MRP and MRP-II like Distribution Requirement Planning (DRP), it has ability to solve both capacity and material constraints and quickly propagates the effects of problems in both backward and forward direction throughout the supply chain.

The Advance Planning and Scheduling (APSS) system includes both material focus of MRP and rapid response scheduling power of MRP-II.

Coordination of logistics flows

Workflow coordination can include activities such as procurement, order execution, implementing changes, design optimization, and financial exchanges which results in cost and time efficiency. The results are cost-effective, speedy and reliable supply chain operations.

IT contributes towards the maximizing the value of textile supply chain through integrating supply chain operations within and outside the organization and collaborating the acts of vendors and customers based on shared forecasts. Internet adds to IT contribution towards supply chain management through coordination, integration and even automation of critical business processes. New system of the supply chain game emerges as a result of business innovation fuelled by the Internet.

Many supplying companies maintain demand data by style, size, fabric and color to replenish inventory at retail outlet. Level of replenishing is predetermined by both parties after reviewing history of sales by product and buying behavior of the community.
New Business Models:

Data mining and data warehousing

Data mining is the process of analyzing data from different viewpoints and summarizing it into useful information that can be used as a basis of monitoring and control, enabling companies to focus on the most important aspects of their business. It allows users to analyze data from many different dimensions, categorize it, and summarize the relationships identified. In short it is the process of finding correlations or relationship among dozens of fields in large relational databases.
Data warehousing is the repository of data and can be defined as a process of centralized data management and retrieval. Centralization of data maximizes user access and analysis.

E-commerce

E-commerce can be B2B (Business To Business) and B2C (Business To Customer). B2C commerce is the direct selling to consumers through Internet. While B2B marketplace can be defined as neutral Internet-based intermediaries that focus on specific business processes, host electronic marketplaces, and use various market-making mechanisms to mediate transactions among businesses. B2B appears to be more prospective than B2C.

E-retailing

The textile-retail giants are adding an Internet shopping-component to their offering. It has affected their distribution and warehousing infrastructure. As a result of going online, retailers have changed their supply chain strategy. High volume products with stable demand are stocked in local stores, while low-volume products are stocked centrally for online purchasing.

Companies prefer a direct route to consumers by closely scrutinizing individual customer's tastes, preferences, habits, and buying patterns. Instead of waiting for consumers to visit their stores, retailers simply send them e-mails with offers. Internet has facilitated quick response system. With the use of web-enabled technology it is possible to have automatic customer replenishment system.

Information Technology and Textile Industry

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วันอังคารที่ 5 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2554

Using Organic Textiles for Your Decorative Fabrics

Organic textiles are becoming more and more popular with the rise of eco-friendly and green living. When you are looking for decorative fabrics, no matter what the uses may be for, organic may be an option you want to consider. But you have to know first what makes wholesale textiles organic and how and where you can find them.

Organic textiles are made of natural fibers. You'll find they'll be made of materials such as cotton, wool and flax. It can be tough to find a textile that you know is truly organic. This is because currently the USDA National Organic Program doesn't certify textiles rigorously the way food must be. But there are other third parties who take it upon themselves to certify wholesale fabric. The Global Organic Textile Standard is one such organization. They are the gold standard for certifying textiles. Their website actually allows people to search for specific products that are organic. Using their website is one easy way to ensure that wholesale textiles you buy are indeed organic. If it's not listed, it's not certified by GOTS standards.

Textiles

Organic textiles have their benefits in that they aren't treated with any chemicals that don't meet toxicological criteria. Meaning, none of the chemicals are harmful. This is important if you are creating items for people with allergies. Allergic reactions can occur from chemicals or just the wrong kinds of material. With organic textiles you know what is in your decorative fabrics and can convey that to anyone who will use them.

It's also important if you are using wholesale textiles to create anything that will be used by small children. At the very least if they put a blanket or pillow in their mouth that has organic fabrics, you can be sure nothing toxic is going into their systems.

If you are going to be dyeing any of these textiles, herbal dyeing is one of the best ways to ensure you keep those chemicals out. Other dyes have been known to cause skin rashes and other physical symptoms depending on how sensitive a person is. Herbal dyes are extracted from just that, herbs, so they keep within the eco-friendly trend. They are also less likely to cause any sort of contact allergies or other problems that could arise.

Organic is a great way to go with your future wholesale textiles purchase. You'll have the safest textiles you can get and also be going green. Look into stores and websites that may sell organic the next time you shop.

Using Organic Textiles for Your Decorative Fabrics

http://www.orientextile.com, is an established reputable textile store in business since 1952, which specializes in discount fabric.

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Textile Vinyl

A textile is a flexible material comprised of a network of natural or artificial fibres often referred to as thread or yarn. Yarn is produced by spinning raw wool fibres, linen, cotton, or other material on a spinning wheel to produce long strands known as yarn. Textiles are formed by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting, or pressing fibres together (felt). The production of textiles is an important craft, whose speed and scale of production has been altered almost beyond recognition by industrialization and the introduction of modern manufacturing techniques. However, for the main types of textiles, plain weave, twill or satin weave, there is little difference between the ancient and modern methods.

Textiles have an assortment of uses, the most common of which are for clothing and containers such as bags and baskets. In the household, they are used in carpeting, upholstered furnishings, window shades, towels, covering for tables, beds, and other flat surfaces, and in art. In the workplace, they are used in industrial and scientific processes such as filtering. Miscellaneous uses include flags, backpacks, tents, nets, cleaning devices, such as handkerchiefs; transportation devices such as balloons, kites, sails, and parachutes; strengthening in composite materials such as fibre glass and industrial geotextiles, and smaller cloths are used in washing by "soaping up" the cloth and washing with it rather than using just soap.

Textiles

Textiles used for industrial purposes, and chosen for characteristics other than their appearance, are commonly referred to as technical textiles. Technical textiles include textile structures for automotive applications, medical textiles (e.g. implants), geotextiles (reinforcement of embankments), agrotextiles (textiles for crop protection), protective clothing (e.g. against heat and radiation for fire fighter clothing, against molten metals for welders, stab protection, and bullet proof vests.

In all these applications stringent performance requirements must be met. Woven of threads coated with zinc oxide Nan wires, laboratory fabric has been shown capable of "self-powering nanosystems" using vibrations created by everyday actions like wind or body movements.[2][3] Textiles are made in various strengths and degrees of durability, from the finest gossamer to the sturdiest canvas. The relative thickness of fibres in cloth is measured in deniers. Microfibre refers to fibres made of strands thinner than one denier.

Textile Vinyl

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